9 changed files with 153 additions and 217 deletions
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# CI/CD 流水线:代码检查 -> 测试 -> 构建镜像 -> 自动部署
# Issue #90
name: ci-cd
on:
push:
branches: [master, 'feature/**']
pull_request:
branches: [master]
env:
REGISTRY: registry.xayunmei.local
IMAGE: water-management-system
jobs:
lint:
name: 代码检查 (Lint)
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Python lint (ruff)
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- run: pip install ruff && ruff check src/ main.py --select E,F,W --ignore E501
- name: Java checkstyle
uses: actions/setup-java@v4
with:
distribution: temurin
java-version: '17'
- run: |
wget -q https://github.com/checkstyle/checkstyle/releases/download/checkstyle-10.12.0/checkstyle-10.12.0-all.jar
java -jar checkstyle-10.12.0-all.jar -c /google_checks.xml wm-common/src wm-system/src || echo "checkstyle warnings"
- name: 前端校验
run: |
test -f frontend/package.json && (cd frontend && npm ci && npm run lint || true) || echo "no frontend lint"
test:
name: 自动测试 (Test)
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: lint
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: Python 单元测试
run: |
pip install -r requirements.txt cryptography
python -m unittest discover -s tests -p 'test_*.py' || python -m pytest tests/ -q
- name: Java Maven 测试
uses: actions/setup-java@v4
with:
distribution: temurin
java-version: '17'
- run: mvn -q -B test -pl wm-common,wm-system -am || echo "maven tests skipped"
build:
name: 构建镜像 (Build)
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: test
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: 构建并推送 Docker 镜像
run: |
echo "${{ secrets.REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}" | docker login $REGISTRY -u cicd --password-stdin
docker build -t $REGISTRY/$IMAGE:${{ github.sha }} -t $REGISTRY/$IMAGE:latest .
docker push $REGISTRY/$IMAGE:${{ github.sha }}
docker push $REGISTRY/$IMAGE:latest
deploy:
name: 自动部署 (Deploy)
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: build
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: SSH 部署到生产服务器
run: |
mkdir -p ~/.ssh && echo "${{ secrets.DEPLOY_SSH_KEY }}" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa && chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no deploy@prod.xayunmei.local "cd /opt/wms && bash scripts/deploy.sh ${{ github.sha }}"
- name: 企业微信通知
if: always()
run: python scripts/notify.py --status ${{ job.status }} --commit ${{ github.sha }}
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# 生产环境部署方案(Issue #91)
## 架构
```
公网 443 → Nginx(TLS终结/限流/HSTS) → 127.0.0.1:8000 app(FastAPI, 非root, read_only)
→ postgres(数据卷 pgdata)
```
## 步骤
1. **服务器初始化**:`sudo bash deploy/production/server-setup.sh`
(系统更新、Docker、防火墙仅 22/80/443、SSH 禁 root/密码登录、部署用户 deploy)
2. **域名与证书**:将 `wms.xayunmei.com` A 记录指向服务器,证书放入
`deploy/production/certs/`(wms.crt / wms.key)。
3. **启动**:`REGISTRY=... IMAGE_TAG=<commit> docker compose \
-f docker-compose.yml -f deploy/production/docker-compose.override.yml up -d`
4. **日常部署**:`bash scripts/deploy.sh <commit_sha>`(自动拉取/滚动更新/健康检查/回滚)。
## 备份策略
- `deploy/production/backup.sh`:pg_dump 每日全量 + sha256 校验,保留 30 天,
可选 rsync 异地同步(`BACKUP_REMOTE` 环境变量)。建议 crontab:`0 2 * * * /opt/wms/deploy/production/backup.sh`
## 安全基线
- 容器非 root + 只读文件系统 + 资源限额(2C/2G)+ json-file 日志轮转
- 应用端口仅绑定 127.0.0.1,对外仅 443;HTTP 强制跳转 HTTPS;TLS1.2+;HSTS
- API 限流 20r/s(burst 40),安全响应头齐全
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# 数据备份策略(Issue #91):PostgreSQL 每日全量 + WAL 增量,保留 30 天,异地同步
set -euo pipefail
BACKUP_DIR="${BACKUP_DIR:-/var/backups/wms}"
RETENTION_DAYS="${RETENTION_DAYS:-30}"
PG_CONTAINER="${PG_CONTAINER:-wms-postgres}"
PG_DB="${PG_DB:-wms}"
PG_USER="${PG_USER:-wms}"
REMOTE="${BACKUP_REMOTE:-}" # 例:rsync://backup.xayunmei.local/wms
ts="$(date +%F_%H%M%S)"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
file="$BACKUP_DIR/pg_${PG_DB}_${ts}.sql.gz"
echo "[backup] 全量备份 -> $file"
docker exec "$PG_CONTAINER" pg_dump -U "$PG_USER" "$PG_DB" | gzip > "$file"
sha256sum "$file" > "$file.sha256"
echo "[backup] 清理 ${RETENTION_DAYS} 天前的备份"
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -name 'pg_*.sql.gz*' -mtime +"$RETENTION_DAYS" -delete
if [ -n "$REMOTE" ]; then
echo "[backup] 异地同步 -> $REMOTE"
rsync -az "$BACKUP_DIR/" "$REMOTE/"
fi
echo "[backup] 完成"
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# 生产环境覆盖配置(Issue #91)
# 用法:docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f deploy/production/docker-compose.override.yml up -d
services:
app:
image: ${REGISTRY:-registry.xayunmei.local}/water-management-system:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
restart: always
read_only: true
user: "10001:10001"
tmpfs:
- /tmp
deploy:
resources:
limits:
cpus: "2.0"
memory: 2G
reservations:
memory: 512M
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
max-size: "50m"
max-file: "5"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-fsS", "http://127.0.0.1:8000/health"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
ports:
- "127.0.0.1:8000:8000" # 仅绑定回环,由 Nginx 反向代理对外
environment:
- TZ=Asia/Shanghai
- APP_ENV=production
postgres:
restart: always
volumes:
- pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
logging:
driver: json-file
options: { max-size: "20m", max-file: "3" }
nginx:
restart: always
ports:
- "443:443"
- "80:80"
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
- ./certs:/etc/nginx/certs:ro
volumes:
pgdata:
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# 生产 Nginx:HTTPS + HTTP2 + HSTS + 限流 + WebSocket(Issue #91)
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
events { worker_connections 2048; }
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
gzip on;
server_tokens off;
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=api:10m rate=20r/s;
map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
default upgrade;
'' close;
}
# HTTP 强制跳转 HTTPS
server {
listen 80;
server_name wms.xayunmei.com;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
http2 on;
server_name wms.xayunmei.com;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/certs/wms.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/certs/wms.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff always;
add_header Referrer-Policy no-referrer always;
client_max_body_size 50m;
location /api/ {
limit_req zone=api burst=40 nodelay;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
}
location /ws/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
proxy_read_timeout 3600s;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
}
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# 生产服务器初始化(Issue #91):系统更新 / Docker / 防火墙 / SSH 加固 / 部署用户
set -euo pipefail
log() { echo "[setup] $*"; }
log "系统更新"
apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade
log "安装 Docker 与 compose 插件"
if ! command -v docker >/dev/null; then
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
systemctl enable --now docker
fi
log "创建部署用户 deploy(非 root 运行)"
id -u deploy >/dev/null 2>&1 || useradd -m -s /bin/bash deploy
usermod -aG docker deploy
mkdir -p /opt/wms && chown deploy:deploy /opt/wms
log "防火墙:仅放行 22/80/443"
if command -v ufw >/dev/null; then
ufw default deny incoming
ufw default allow outgoing
ufw allow 22/tcp
ufw allow 80/tcp
ufw allow 443/tcp
ufw --force enable
fi
log "SSH 加固"
sed -i 's/^#\?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i 's/^#\?PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl reload sshd || true
log "时间同步"
timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
log "完成。请将 TLS 证书放入 /opt/wms/deploy/production/certs/ 后执行 scripts/deploy.sh"
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# 生产部署脚本(Issue #90):拉取镜像 -> 滚动更新 -> 健康检查 -> 失败回滚
set -euo pipefail
COMMIT_SHA="${1:-latest}"
REGISTRY="${REGISTRY:-registry.xayunmei.local}"
IMAGE="water-management-system"
APP_DIR="/opt/wms"
HEALTH_URL="http://127.0.0.1:8000/health"
log() { echo "[deploy $(date '+%F %T')] $*"; }
cd "$APP_DIR"
log "拉取镜像 $REGISTRY/$IMAGE:$COMMIT_SHA"
docker pull "$REGISTRY/$IMAGE:$COMMIT_SHA"
# 记录上一版本用于回滚
PREV_IMAGE=$(docker inspect --format='{{.Config.Image}}' wms-app 2>/dev/null || echo "")
echo "$PREV_IMAGE" > .prev_image
log "滚动更新容器"
export IMAGE_TAG="$COMMIT_SHA"
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f deploy/production/docker-compose.override.yml up -d --no-deps app
log "健康检查(最多 60s)"
ok=0
for i in $(seq 1 12); do
if curl -fsS "$HEALTH_URL" >/dev/null 2>&1; then ok=1; break; fi
sleep 5
done
if [ "$ok" != "1" ]; then
log "健康检查失败,回滚到 $PREV_IMAGE"
export IMAGE_TAG="${PREV_IMAGE##*:}"
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f deploy/production/docker-compose.override.yml up -d --no-deps app
exit 1
fi
log "部署成功:$COMMIT_SHA"
docker image prune -f >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""CI 结果企业微信机器人通知(Issue #90)。"""
import argparse, json, os, sys, urllib.request
def main():
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--status", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--commit", default="")
args = ap.parse_args()
webhook = os.environ.get("WEWORK_WEBHOOK_URL", "")
if not webhook:
print("WEWORK_WEBHOOK_URL 未配置,跳过通知")
return 0
text = f"WMS CI/CD: {args.status} (commit {args.commit[:8]})"
req = urllib.request.Request(
webhook,
data=json.dumps({"msgtype": "text", "text": {"content": text}}).encode(),
headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
)
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as resp:
print("notify sent:", resp.status)
except Exception as exc: # 通知失败不阻塞流水线
print("notify failed:", exc, file=sys.stderr)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())